Satisfaction and use of a spiritually based mantram intervention for childbirth-related fears in couples

References 

1. Anthony, B. (2006). Efficacy of mantram repetition during childbirth. Unpublished master's thesis, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
2. Beck C. Post-traumatic stress disorder due to childbirth: The aftermath. Nursing Research. 2004;53(4):216–224
   • MEDLINE
   • CrossRef
3. Benson H. Timeless healing. New York, NY: Scriber; 1996;
4. Bormann JE, Aschbacher K, Wetherell JL, Roesch S, Redwine L. Effects of faith/assurance on cortisol levels are enhanced by a spiritual mantram intervention in adults with HIV: A randomized trial. Journal of Psychosomatic Research. 2009;66:161–171
   • Abstract
   • Full Text
   • Full-Text PDF (308 KB)
   • CrossRef
5. Bormann JE, Becker S, Gershwin M, Kelly A, Pada L, Smith TL, et al. Relationship of frequent mantram repetition to emotional and spiritual well-being in healthcare workers. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing. 2006;37(5):218–224
   • MEDLINE
6. Bormann JE, Gifford AL, Shively M, Smith TL, Redwine L, Kelly A, et al. Effects of spiritual mantram repetition on HIV outcomes: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2006;29(4):359–376
   • MEDLINE
   • CrossRef
7. Bormann JE, Smith TL, Becker S, Gershwin M, Pada L, Grudzinski A, et al. Efficacy of frequent mantram repetition on stress, quality of life, and spiritual well-being in veterans: A pilot study. Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2005;23(4):394–413
8. Bormann JE, Smith TL, Shively M, Dellefield ME, Gifford AL. Self-monitoring of a stress reduction technique using wrist-worn counters. Journal for Healthcare Quality. 2007;29(1):47–55
9. Bormann J, Thorp S, Wetherell JL, Golshan S. A spiritually based group intervention for combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: Feasibility study. Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2008;26(2):109–116
10. Breen G, Price S, Lake M. Spirituality and high-risk pregnancy another aspect of patient care. AWHONN Lifelines. 2007;10(6):466–473
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
11. Duff E. Maieusiophobia or kakorrhaphiophobia? In other words, fear of childbirth or fear of failure. MIDRS Midwifery Digest. 2004;14(4):468–469
12. Easwaran E. The mantram handbook. (4th ed.). Tomales, CA: Nilgiri Press; 2001;
13. Eriksson C, Westman G, Hamberg K. Content of childbirth related fear in Swedish women and men—analysis of an open-ended question. Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health. 2006;51(2):112–118
14. Fisher C, Hauck Y, Fenwick J. How social context impacts on women's fears of childbirth: A Western Australian example. Social Science & Medicine. 2006;63:64–75
15. Hanson, S., Hunter, L. P., Bormann, J., & Sobo, E. (in press). Paternal Fears of Childbirth. Journal of Perinatal Education.
16. Hanson, S., (2007). Effectiveness of mantram repetition in reducing maternal and paternal childbirth related fears. Unpublished master's thesis, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA.
17. Heesch K, Brown D, Blanton C. Perceived barriers to exercise and stage of exercise adoption in older women of different racial/ethnic groups. Women's Health. 2000;30(4):6176
18. Hill J. Finding culture in narrative. In:  Quinn N editors. Finding culture in talk: A collection of methods. New York: Palgrave Macmillan; 2005;p. 157–202
19. Hunter LP. Women give birth and pizzas are delivered: Language and Western childbirth paradigms. Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health. 2006;51(2):119–124
20. Institute of Medicine . Health and behavior: The interplay of biological, behavioral, and societal influences. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001;
21. Larsen DL, Attkisson CC, Hargreaves WA, Nguyen TD. Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: Development of a general scale. Evaluation and Program Planning. 1979;2:197–207
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
22. Melender H. Experience of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: A study of 329 pregnant women. Birth. 2002;29(2):101–111
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
23. Oman D, Driskill JD. Holy name repetition as a spiritual exercise and therapeutic technique. Journal of Psychology and Christianity. 2003;22(1):5–19
24. Saisto T, Salmela-Aro K, Nurmi JE, et al. A randomized controlled trial of intervention in fear of childbirth. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2001;98:820–826
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
25. Sobo EJ. Culture and meaning in health services research: A practical fieldguide. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press; 2009;
26. Szeverenyi P, Poka R, Hety M, Torok Z. Contents of childbirth-related fear among couples wishing the partner's presence at delivery. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology. 1998;19:38–43
27. Wachholtz A, Pargament KI. Migraines and meditation: Does spirituality matter?. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2008;31:351–366
    • CrossRef
28. Walsh D. Fear of labour and birth. British Journal of Midwifery. 2002;10(2):78
29. Wijma K, Soederquist J, Wijma B. Posttraumatic stress disorder after childbirth: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 1997;11:587–597
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
30. Wijma K, Wijma B, Zar M. Psychometric aspects of the W-DEQ; a new questionnaire for the measurement of fear of childbirth. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1998;19:84–97
31. Wolf DB, Abell N. Examining the effects of meditation techniques on psychosocial functioning. Research on Social Work Practice. 2003;13(1):27–42
32. Windsor R, Boronowski T, Clark N, Cutter G. Evaluation of health promotion, health education, and disease prevention programs. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Co; 1994;