Applied Nursing Research
Volume 24, Issue 3 , Pages 147-152 , August 2011

Elective Cesarean births: are women making emancipated decisions?

  • Ruth A. Wittmann-Price, PhD, RN

      Affiliations

    • Drexel University College of Nursing and Health Professions, Mail Stop 1030, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 610 570 0287.
  • ,
  • Rosemary Fliszar, PhD, RN

      Affiliations

    • Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, PO Box 730, Kutztown , PA 19530, USA
  • ,
  • Anand Bhattacharya, MHS

      Affiliations

    • Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA

Received 19 June 2009 ,Revised 12 August 2009 ,Accepted 16 August 2009.

References 

  1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) . Ethics in obstetrics and gynecology. Washington, DC: ACOG Publications; 2004;
  2. Arslanian-Engoren C. Feminist poststructualism: A methodological paradigm for examining clinical decision making. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2002;37:512–517
  3. Callister LC. Editorial. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing. 2005;19(2):89–90
  4. Carlton T, Callister LC, Stonerman E. Decision making in laboring women: Ethical issues for perinatal nurses. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing. 2005;19(2):145–154
  5. Center for Disease Control (CDC) (n.d.) National Center for Health Statistics. National Vital Statistic Reports, Volume 55 (19). Retrieved August 21, 2007, from http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_03/sr03_033.pdf.
  6. Center for Disease Control (CDC) . Cesarean rates quick stats. Retrieved July 7, 2008, from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5615a8.htm2005;
  7. Center for Disease Control (CDC) . Maternal mortality and related concepts. Retrieved July 7, 2008, from http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr.55/nvsr55_012007;
  8. Clark PA. Intensive care patients' evaluations of the informed consent process. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing. 2007;26(5):207–226
  9. Cohen J. A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement. 1960;20(1):37–46
  10. Holmes-Rovner M, Kroll J, Schmitt N, Rovner D, Breer L, Rothert M, et al. Woman satisfaction with healthcare decisions: The satisfaction with decision scale. Medical Decision Making. 1996;16:58–64
  11. Huiras R. Maternal death rate increases. Nursing Spectrum. 2008;18–194-21-08
  12. Melnyk BM, Fineout-Overholt E. Evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare: A guide to best practice. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2005;
  13. O'Connor AM, Wennberg JE, Legare F, Llewellyn-Thomas HA, Moulton BW, Sepucha K, et al. Toward the ‘Tipping point’: Decision aids and informed patient choice. Health Affairs. 2007;26(3):716–725
  14. Riskin A, Abend-Weinger M, Riskin-Mashiah S, Kugelman A, Bader D. Cesarean section, gestational age, and transient tachypnea of the newborn: Timing is the key. American Journal of Perinatology. 2005;22(7):377–382
  15. Song S. Too posh to push?: As more pregnant women schedule C-sections, doctors warn the procedure is not risk free. Consumer Health. 2004;163(16):58–60
  16. Wang M, Dorer D, Fleming M, Catlin E. Clinical outcomes of near-term infants. Pediatrics. 2004;114(2):372–376
  17. Wittmann-Price RA. Emancipation in decision-making in women's healthcare. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2004;47:437–445
  18. Wittmann-Price RA. Exploring the subconcepts of the Wittmann-Price Theory of Emancipation in Decision-Making in women's healthcare. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2006;38:377–382
  19. Wittmann-Price RA, Bhattacharya A. Reexploring the subconcepts of the Wittmann–Price Theory of Emancipated Decision-Making. Advances in Nursing Science. 2008;31(3):225–236

 Nu Eta Chapter of STTI, Drexel University supported this study, and we would like to thank the collection site, St. Luke's Hospital, Bethlehem, PA 18015.

PII: S0897-1897(09)00078-0

doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2009.08.002

Applied Nursing Research
Volume 24, Issue 3 , Pages 147-152 , August 2011