Applied Nursing Research
Volume 24, Issue 2 , Pages e9-e15 , May 2011

Health disparities or data disparities: sampling issues in hepatitis B Virus infection among Asian American Pacific Islander studies

  • Haeok Lee, RN, DNS

      Affiliations

    • College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125-3393, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 303 315 4298; fax: +1 303 315 5666.
  • ,
  • Seong-Yi Baik, RN, PhD

      Affiliations

    • School of Nursing, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA

Received 19 September 2009 ,Revised 12 December 2009 ,Accepted 21 December 2009.

References 

  1. American Cancer Society. California cancer facts & figures 2005. Retrieved August 27, 2007, from http://www.ccrcal.org/PDF/ACS2005.pdf2005;
  2. Anh PTH, Parkin DM, Hanh TN, Duc NB. Cancer in the population of Hanoi, Vietnam, 1988–1990. British Journal of Cancer. 1993;88:1236–1242
  3. Barnes JS, Bennett CE. The Asian population: 2000. Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau; 2002, February;Census 2000 Brief
  4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Recommendation of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP). Inactivated hepatitis B virus vaccine. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 1982;31:317–328
  5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Screening for hepatitis B virus infection among refugees arriving in the United States, 1979–1991. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 1991;40:784–786
  6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Updated U.S. Public Health Service guidelines for the management of occupational exposures to HBV, HCV, and HIV and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2001;50(no.RR-11):1–42
  7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) part II: Immunization of adults. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2006;55:1–33
  8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Screening for chronic hepatitis B among Asian/Pacific Islander populations—New York City, 2005. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2006;55:505–509
  9. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2008;57(RR08):1–20
  10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Estimates of disease burden from viral. Retrieved July 19. 2009, from http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/resource/PDFs/disease_burden.pdf2009;
  11. Chao S, Le PV, Prapong W, Su J, So S. High prevalence of chronic hepatitis B (HBV) infection in adult Chinese Americans living in California. Hepatology. 2004;40(Suppl.):717A
  12. Chen AM, Wismer BA, Lew R, Kang SH, Min K, Moskowitz JM, et al. Health is strength: A research collaboration involving Korean Americans in Alameda County. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 1997;13:93–100
  13. Chun BY, Lee MK, Rho YK. The prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen among Korean by literature review. Korean Journal of Epidemiology. 1992;14:54–62
  14. Cohen C, Evans AA, London WT, Block J, Conti M, Block T. Underestimation of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the United States of America. Journal of Viral Hepatitis. 2008;15:12–13
  15. Cohen JB, Reed D. The Type A behavior pattern and coronary heart disease among Japanese men in Hawaii. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 1985;8:343–352
  16. Coleman PJ, McQuillan GM, Moyer LS, Lambert SB, Margolis HS. Incidence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States, 1976–1994: Estimates from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. Journal of Infectious Disease. 1998;178:954–959
  17. Custer B, Sullivan SD, Hazlet TK, Iloeje U, Veenstra DL, Kowdley KV. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virus. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2004;38:S158–S168
  18. Ghosh C. Health People 2010 and Asian American/Pacific Islanders: Defining a baseline of information. American Journal of Public Health. 2003;93:2093–2098
  19. Goodman RA. Hepatitis B markers in Southeast Asian refugees. Journal of American Medical Association. 1984;251:2086
  20. Groves RM. Nonresponse rates and nonresponse bias in household surveys. Public Opinion Quarterly. 2006;70:646–675
  21. Guane R, Lam SK, Kim KE, Chang MDY, Siu J, So S, et al Prevalence of HBV and risk of HBV acquisition in hepatitis B screening programs in large metropolitan cities in the United States. Hepatology. 2004;40(Suppl.):716A
  22. Gust ID. Epidemiology of hepatitis B infection in the Western Pacific and South East Asia. Gut, 38(Supl.). 1996;S18–S23
  23. Hann HL, Hann RS, Maddrey WC. Hepatitis B virus infection in 6,130 unvaccinated Korean Americans surveyed between 1988 and 1990. American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2007;102:767–772
  24. Harris Y, Gorelick PB, Samuels P, Bempong I. Why African Americans may not be participating in clinical trials. Journal of National Medical Association. 1996;88:630–634
  25. Heckler M. Report of the Secretary's Task Force on black and minority health. Washington, DC: US. Department of Health and Human Services; 1985;
  26. Hsieh CC, Tzonou A, Zavitsanos X, Kaklamani E, Lan SJ, Trichopoulos D. Age at first establishment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection and hepatocellular carcinoma risk: A birth order study. American Journal of epidemiology. 1992;136:1115–1121
  27. Hsu CE, Liu LC, Juon HS, Chiu YW, Bawa J, Tillman U, et al. Reducing liver cancer disparities: A community-based hepatitis B prevention program for Asian American communities. Journal of National Medical Association. 2007;99:900–907
  28. Iso H, Folsom AR, Wu KK, Finch A, Munger RG, Sato S, et al. Hemostatic variables in Japanese and Caucasian men and Caucasian men: Plasma fibrinogen, factor VIIc, factor VIIIc, and Von Willebrand factor and their relations to cardiovascular disease risk factors. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1989;130:925–934
  29. Kim JS, Lee WY, Lee SW. An epidemiological study on HBsAg and anti-HBs prevalence in relation to liver function tests among farmers in Korea (in Korean). Korean Journal of Epidemiology. 1985;7:16–27
  30. Jackson R, Chambless LE, Yang K, Byrne T, Watson R, Folsom A, et al. Difference between respondents and nonrespondents in a multicenter community-based study vary by gender and ethnicity. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1996;49:1441–1446
  31. Lee DH, Kim JH, Nam JJ, Kim HR, Shin HR. Epidemiological findings of hepatitis B infection based on 1998 National Health and Nutrition Survey in Korea. Journal of Korean Medical Science. 2002;17:457–462
  32. Lee H, Hontz I, Warmer A, Park S. Hepatitis B Infection among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in Rocky mountain area. Applied Nursing Research. 2005;18:2–6
  33. Lee H, Lee O, Kim S, Hontz I, Warner A. Differences in knowledge of hepatitis B among Korean immigrants in two cities in the Rocky Mountain Region. Asian Nursing Research. 2007;1(3):1–11
  34. Lee H, Levin MJ, Kim F, Warner A, Park W. Hepatitis B Infection among Korean Americans in Colorado: Evidence of the need of serologic testing and vaccination. Hepatitis Monthly. 2008;8:91–96
  35. Lee J, Demissie K, Lu S, Rhoads GG. Cancer incidence among Korean American immigrants in the United States and native Korean in South Korea. Cancer Control. 2007;14(1):78–85
  36. Levkoff S, Sanchez H. Lessons learned about minority recruitment and retention from the centers on minority aging and health promotion. Gerontologist. 2003;43:18–26
  37. Levy PS, Lemeshow S. In: Sampling of populations: Methods and applications. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1991;p. 347–350
  38. Lin SY, Chang ET, So SK. Why we should routinely screen Asian American adults for hepatitis B: A cross-sectional study of Asian American in California. Hepatology. 2007;46:1034–1040
  39. McQuillan GG, Porter KS, Agellil M, Kington R. Consent for genetic research in a general population: The NHANES experience. Genetics in Medicine. 2003;5(1):35–42
  40. McQuillan GM, Coleman PJ, Kruszon-Moran D, Moyer LA, Lambert SB, Margolis HS. Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1976 through 1994. American Journal of Public Health. 1999;89(1):14–18
  41. In:  Miller BA,  Kolonel LN,  Bernstein L,  Young JL,  Swanson GM,  West D, et al. editor. Racial/Ethnic patterns of cancer in the United States 1988–1992, National Cancer Institute. 1996;NIH Publication No. 96-4104. Bethesda, MD
  42. Moorman PG, Newman B, Millikan RC, Tse CK, Sandler DP. Participation rates in a case-control study: The impact of age, race, and race of interviewer. Annual Epidemiology. 1999;9:1888–1895
  43. National Institute of Health . Sex/gender and minority inclusion in NIH clinical research. 11/21/2002 http://grants2.nih.gov/grants/funding/women_min/training/sld001.htm2002;
  44. Office of Minority Health . National hepatitis B initiative for Asian American and Pacific Islanders. Retrieved July 16, 2009, from http://www.omhrc.gov/templates/browse.aspx?lvl=2&lvlid=1902009;
  45. Petersen W., (1966, January 9). Success Story, Japanese American style. New York Times Magazine, p. 20–21, 33, 36, 38, 40–41, 43.
  46. President's Advisory Commission on Asian American and Pacific Islanders . Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders addressing health disparities: Opportunities for building a healthier American. 2003;Washington, DC
  47. Ries LAG, Wingo PA, Miller DS, Howe HL, Weir HK, Rosenberg HM, et al. The annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1973–1997, with a special section on colorectal cancer. Cancer. 2000;88:2398–2424
  48. Rosenblatt KA, Weiss NS, Schwartz SM. Liver cancer in Asian migrants to the United States and their descendants. Cancer Causes & Control. 1996;7:345–350
  49. Shi J, Zhu L, Liu S, Xie WF. A meta-analysis of case-control studies on the combined effect of hepatitis B and C virus infections in causing hepatocellular carcinoma in China. British Journal of Cancer. 2005;92:607–612
  50. Srinivasan S, Guillermo T. Toward improved health: Disaggregating Asian American and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander data. American Journal of Public Health. 2000;90(11):1731–1734
  51. Shaya FT, Gbarayor CM, Yang HK, Agyeman-Duah M, Saunders E. A perspective on African American participation in clinical trials. Contemporary clinical Trials. 2007;28:213–217
  52. Swanson GM, Ward AJ. Recruiting minorities into clinical trials: Toward a participant-friendly system. Journal National Cancer Institute. 1995;87:1747–1759
  53. Tasi NCS, Holck PS, Wong LL, Ricalde AA. Seroepidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection: Analysis of mass screening in Hawaii. Hepatology International. 2008;2:478–485
  54. U.S. Census Bureau . The Asian population: 2000. Retrieved July 23, 2009, from http://www.census.gov/prod/2002pubs/c2kbr01-16.pdf2001;
  55. U.S. Census Bureau . We the people: Asians in the United States. Census 2000 Special Reports. Washington, DC: Author; 2004;(Census 2000 Brief No. CENSR-17)
  56. U.S. Census Bureau . Population profile of the U.S. 2008. National Population Projections. Retrieved by July 23 2009, from http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/2008projections.html2008;
  57. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . Vital and health statistics: Sample design: 3rd National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. Series 2: Data evaluation and methods research. 1992;No. 113. Hyattsville, September 1992, DHHS publication no. (PHS)92-1387
  58. U.S. Department of Health Human Service . Healthy people 2010: Understanding and improving healthy. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office; 2000;
  59. Wingo PA, Ries LAG, Rosenberg HM, et al. Cancer incidence and mortality, 1973–1995: A report card for the U.S. Cancer. 1998;82:1197–1207
  60. World Health Organization . Hepatitis B fact sheet. Retrieved September 5, 2007, from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs204/en/2000;
  61. World Health Organization . Western Pacific regional plan to improve Hepatitis B control through immunization. Retrieved June 30, 2009, from http://www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/CEDD5D4E-71BE-49F4-AEEC-1384751598EE/0/POA_HepB.pdf2003;
  62. World Health Organization . Cancer. Retrieved June 6, 2009, from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs297/en2007;
  63. Yano K, Reed DM, Kagan A. Coronary heart disease, hypertension and stroke among Japanese-American men in Hawaii: The Honolulu Heart Program. Hawaii Medical Journal. 1985;44:297–300
  64. Yano K, MacLean CJ, Reed DM, Shimizu Y, Sasaki H, Kodama K, et al. A Comparison of the 12-year mortality and predictive factors of coronary heart disease among Japanese men in Japan and Hawaii. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1988;127(3):476–487
  65. Zhuo J, Tao G, Ebrahim SH, Wang S, Luo Z, Wang H. The relationship of hepatitis B virus infection between adults and their children in Guangxi Province, China. Journal of Hepatology. 2000;33:628–631

PII: S0897-1897(09)00132-3

doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2009.12.005

Applied Nursing Research
Volume 24, Issue 2 , Pages e9-e15 , May 2011